Species: a plant or animal group
Terrifying: very, very frightening
Assessment: a judgement or opinion
Irreversible: impossible to change or bring back
Extinct: no longer existing
Underestimate: (noun) a wrong idea that something is smaller or less important than it really is
To migrate: to move to another part of the world
Conservation: the manage
1. Over the next 50 years about 25% of land animals will become extinct.
2. More than 1 million species will be lost by 2050.
3. This loss represents more than 10% of all plants and animals.
4. The research took two years to complete.
5. More than one third of 300 South African plant species studied were expected to die out.
6. The Cerrado region of Brazil covers one fifth of the country.
7. 163 species of tree were studied in Mexico.
8. The greenhouse effect takes 25 years to have its full effect.
1. The scientists who were involved in the research were
shocked by what they found
2. Many plants and animals could be saved from extinction if
immediate action was taken to control greenhouse gases.
3. Species in mountainous areas have a better chance of survival
because they can move uphill to get cooler
4. The results of the research were worse than the
scientists expected
5. The national flower of South Africa will probably become
extinct.
6. Survival rates in Europe are better because
it is least affected by climate change.
7. Species in flatter areas have less chance of survival because
they will have to travel huge distances in order to survive.
8. Most greenhouse gases are
produced by the USA and European nations
Match the words in the
left-hand column with the words they collocate with in the right-hand
Column.
1. become extinct
2. Die out
3. Global warming
4. Greenhouse effect
5. Conservation areas
6. Climate change
7. Life forms
8. Research team